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| releng:wayland_roadmap [2024/03/18 19:42] – [Native Wayland] andreldm | releng:wayland_roadmap [2024/12/29 01:02] (current) – [Applications] xfce4-screenshooter andreldm |
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| * Prevent dependency on libgnome-desktop | * Prevent dependency on libgnome-desktop |
| * xfce4-panel and xfdesktop have been ported to Wayland assuming our compositor will be based on wlroots. | * xfce4-panel and xfdesktop have been ported to Wayland assuming our compositor will be based on wlroots. |
| * There is also an [[https://github.com/adlocode/xfwm4/tree/wayland|unofficial port of xfwm4]] in progress. | * We plan to port xfwm4 to Wayland using wlroots but it will only be for Xfce 4.22 at best. |
| * Keep X11 compatibility for the foreseeable future | * Keep X11 compatibility for the foreseeable future |
| * Nvidia support to Wayland is still problematic, one more reason to keep X11 backward compatibility (nouveau driver usually is slower) | * Nvidia support to Wayland is still problematic, one more reason to keep X11 backward compatibility (nouveau driver usually is slower) |
| | catfish | yes | | | | catfish | yes | | |
| | xfburn | yes | | | | xfburn | yes | | |
| | parole | yes | no systray icon ([[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/parole/-/issues/126|parole#126]]) | | | parole | yes | player window is not embedded ([[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/parole/-/issues/134|parole#134]]), no systray icon ([[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/parole/-/issues/126|parole#126]]) | |
| | [[#xfce4-screenshooter]] | yes | partial, see below | | | [[#xfce4-screenshooter]] | yes | partial, see below | |
| | xfce4-screensaver | no | Port to Wayland is essentially done [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/xfce4-screensaver/-/merge_requests/28|xfce4-screensaver!28]] \\ But this requires [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/kelnos/libwlembed|libwlembed]], which is still experimental and has no release at this stage (2024-02-04) | | | xfce4-screensaver | no | Port to Wayland is essentially done [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/xfce4-screensaver/-/merge_requests/28|xfce4-screensaver!28]] \\ But this requires [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/kelnos/libwlembed|libwlembed]], which is still experimental and has no release at this stage (2024-02-04) | |
| === xfce4-screenshooter === | === xfce4-screenshooter === |
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| Wayland does not specify a native interface for the compositor for taking screenshots and it [[https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/-/issues/32|looks like]] it never will. We decided to use wlroots' [[https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlr-protocols/-/blob/master/unstable/wlr-screencopy-unstable-v1.xml|screencopy protocol]] because that's probably what our compositor will support. | Originally Wayland wasn't meant to have protocols allowing screenshots ([[https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/-/issues/32|see here]]), that is about to change with [[https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/merge_requests/4545|new proposed protocols]]. In the meantime we decided to use wlroots' [[https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlr-protocols/-/blob/master/unstable/wlr-screencopy-unstable-v1.xml|screencopy protocol]] because that's probably what our compositor will support. |
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| At the moment only Entire Screen screenshots are supported ([[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/xfce4-screenshooter/-/merge_requests/52|xfce4-screenshooter!52]]), Rectangle Selection will be implemented next but Active Window is going to be much trickier, perhaps we'll need a custom protocol for our compositor to take care of that. | At the moment only Entire Screen screenshots are supported ([[https://gitlab.xfce.org/apps/xfce4-screenshooter/-/merge_requests/52|xfce4-screenshooter!52]]), Rectangle Selection will be implemented next but Active Window is going to be much trickier, perhaps we'll need a custom protocol for our compositor to take care of that. |
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| If we want to support compositors that don't implement the protocol above, we have to add DBus Support for [[https://github.com/flatpak/xdg-desktop-portal|org.freedesktop.portal.Screenshot]]. This however is not planned and it's unlikely we'll ever fully support other compositors. | If we want to support compositors that don't implement the protocols mentioned above, we have to add DBus Support for [[https://github.com/flatpak/xdg-desktop-portal|org.freedesktop.portal.Screenshot]]. This however is not planned and it's unlikely we'll ever fully support other compositors. |
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| | xfce4-weather-plugin | yes | | | | xfce4-weather-plugin | yes | | |
| | xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin | yes | icons issue, menu window floating | | | xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin | yes | icons issue, menu window floating | |
| | xfce4-windowck-plugin | no | does not work (Libwnck) | | | xfce4-windowck-plugin | no | [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/panel-plugins/xfce4-windowck-plugin/-/issues/37|to be fixed]], exits early and removes itself on Wayland for now | |
| | xfce4-xkb-plugin | no | crashes (Libwnck) | | | xfce4-xkb-plugin | no | Non-portable to Wayland in the near future, exits early and removes itself for now | |
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| ===== Testing ===== | ===== Testing ===== |
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| Info about testing specific components. | Regarding the version to test: master, or latest dev release would be best. If you don't test master, best add info on which version you tested. |
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| Regarding the version to test: master, or latest dev release would be best, though latest stable release as well will do. Currently there is not much difference for most components. If you don't test master, best add info on which version you tested. | |
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| If you run a NVidia GPU, you will need to use the "Nouveau" driver for testing, Since the proprietary NVidia driver does not provide Wayland support. (Though some things might work in some cases) | If you run a NVidia GPU, you will need to use the "Nouveau" driver for testing, Since the proprietary NVidia driver does not provide Wayland support. (Though some things might work in some cases) |
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| ==== Native Wayland ==== | A wlroots compositor is almost a prerequisite for most core components (as well as panel plugins and some apps), at least to ensure that all features ported to Wayland are available. The default compositor is labwc, but wayfire is another wlroots compositor on which tests have generally been carried out. |
| * Install Weston with your distribution package manager (if a Wlroots-based compositor is required, as for **[[#xfce4-panel]]**, see [[https://gitlab.xfce.org/xfce/xfce4-panel/-/merge_requests/103|this MR]] for more information) | |
| * Maybe set a minimal configuration, for example <file ini ~/.config/weston.ini>[keyboard] | To start an Xfce session on Wayland, you can run ''startxfce4 %%--%%wayland'' from a tty, which will launch xfce4-session from labwc. If you want to use wayfire instead, you'll need to run ''startxfce4 %%--%%wayland wayfire'' and add this configuration first, as wayfire doesn't have a ''%%--%%startup'' option like labwc (see ''startxfce4 %%--%%help'' for details): |
| keymap_layout=fr | <file ini ~/.config/wayfire.ini> |
| numlock-on=true | |
| </file> | |
| * Run ''weston'' in a terminal emulator, or better: in a tty with a different user, or by logging out of the X11 session first (the compositor may not have quite the same behavior, and this avoids interactions with the current environment) | |
| * If run in a terminal emulator, make sure at least the component to test isn't already running in your X11 session (e.g Thunar as daemon) | |
| * Open a terminal in the Weston session and start the component which is to be tested | |
| * For Wayfire you need to run ''startxfce4 %%--%%wayland'' from a tty (or the equivalent via a Display Manager), but before that add the following configuration: <file ini ~/.config/wayfire.ini> | |
| [autostart] | [autostart] |
| session = xfce4-session | session = xfce4-session |
| </file> | </file> |
| |
| | Configuration adaptations may be required for other compositors as well, if they also don't have a ''%%--%%startup'' option to pass to startxfce4. |
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| | A ''@datadir@/wayland-sessions/xfce-wayland.desktop'' file has also been added to xfce4-session for display managers, such as lightdm, with which this has been tested. The command line must also be modified in this file to use a compositor other than the default one. |
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