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| zh-cn:howto:xfwm4_theme [2012/04/29 04:16] – [Introduction] haobug | zh-cn:howto:xfwm4_theme [2012/05/05 11:27] – [Title offset] haobug |
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| {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-window.gif |图 1 - 一个示例窗口}} | {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-window.gif |图 1 - 一个示例窗口}} |
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| ===== Themes locations ===== | ===== 主题的存放位置 ===== |
| In Xfwm4 version 4.0, the themes are searched in the following directories: | |
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| * User's home dir /.themes/xfwm4/theme_name (e.g.: ''/home/joe/.themes/xfwm4/b5'') | 在 Xfwm4 4.0 版本中，主题搜索在下列目录： |
| * System's shared data directory /xfwm4/theme_name (e.g.: ''/usr/share/xfwm4/themes/b5'') | |
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| In Xfwm version 4.2, the theme location is in line with the standard, searched in the following directories: | * 用户主目录/.themes/xfwm4/theme_name（例如: ''/home/joe/.themes/xfwm4/b5''） |
| | * 系统共享数据目录/xfwm4/theme_name（例如: ''/usr/share/xfwm4/themes/b5''） |
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| * User's home dir /.themes/theme_name/xfwm4 (e.g.: "/home/joe/.themes/b5/xfwm4") | 在 Xfwm 4.2 版本中，主题的存放位置是符合标准的，在下列目录搜索： |
| * System's shared data directory /themes/theme_name/xfwm4 (e.g.: "/usr/share/themes/b5/xfwm4") | * 用户主目录/.themes/theme_name/xfwm4（例如："/home/joe/.themes/b5/xfwm4"） |
| | * 系统共享数据目录/themes/theme_name/xfwm4（例如："/usr/share/themes/b5/xfwm4"） |
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| | ===== 标题栏装饰 ===== |
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| ===== Titlebar decorations ===== | 因为窗口可以处于激活的((获得焦点))或者非激活((失去焦点))两种状态。所以 xfwm4 使用相应命名的像素图，例如，title-1-active.xpm 或者 title-1-inactive.xpm。 |
| As windows can be in either active ((focused)) or inactive ((unfocused)) states for which xfwm4 use pixmaps named accordingly e.g. title-1-active.xpm and title-1-inactive.xpm. | |
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| For title bar decorations, xfwm4 uses 5 pixmaps named title-1-active.xpm to title-5-active.xpm with top-left-active.xpm and top-right-active.xpm making up the corners on each end as per figure 1 below. | 对于标题栏的装饰，xfwm4 使用5张名为 title-1-active.xpm 到 title-5-active.xpm 的像素图以及 top-left-active.xpm 和 top-right-active.xpm 组成两端的角如下图所示。 |
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| {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-window-pixmaps.gif |Figure 2 - The pixmaps that compose the whole window}} | {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-window-pixmaps.gif |图 2 - 构成整个窗口的像素图}} |
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| Pixmaps of a xfwm4 window | 非激活 xfwm4 窗口像素图使用一样的命名约定，只是词换为 inactive；例如，title-1-inactive.xpm。 |
| The same naming convention is true for unfocused windows with the word inactive substituted.e.g. title-1-inactive.xpm | |
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| Title text colour and shadow options, alignment etc are set in the themerc file (detailed in the themerc section). | 标题文字的颜色和阴影选项，对齐方式等在 themerc 文件中设置（在themerc节详述）。 |
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| | ===== 窗口侧边和底部 ===== |
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| | 每一个窗口的侧边由两个像素图构成。左侧边的像素图叫 left-active.xpm 和 bottom-left-active.xpm 。右侧边（当然）也就是由 right-active.xpm 和 bottom-right.active.xpm 构成。 |
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| ===== Window Sidebars and bottom ===== | 窗口底部的控制条由 bottom-active.xpm 和 bottom-inactive.xpm 构成；当改变窗口大小时它们会被重复来填充窗口。 |
| Each side of a window is made up of two pixmaps. The pixmaps on the left side are named left-active.xpm and bottom-left-active.xpm. with the right side (of course) being made up of right-active.xpm and bottom-right.active.xpm. | |
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| The Window bottom grab bar is made up of bottom-active.xpm and bottom-inactive.xpm pixmaps which will be repeated to fit as the window is resized. | N.B 这些像素图也构成鼠标控制柄，当你考虑它们需要多少像素宽度时，请记得这点（特别是左下和右下像素图，它们构成窗口主要的缩放控制柄）。 |
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| N.B These pixmaps also make up the mouse grab handles so keep that in mind when deciding how many pixels wide they should be (particularly the bottom-left and bottom right pixmaps which make up the main resize handles on the windows). | **Xfwm4 按钮** |
| Xfwm4 Buttons | |
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| Xfwm4 can use up to six action buttons - stick (sticky windows), menu, shade, hide, maximize and close. | xfwm4可以使用最多6个动作按钮 - 粘附（粘滞窗口），菜单，折叠，隐藏，最大化和关闭。 |
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| Buttons have active ((focused)), inactive ((unfocused)) and pressed states. as per figures 3 below: | 按钮有激活的((获得焦点))或者非激活((失去焦点))和按下三种状态。如下图所示： |
| AbiWord Image menu-active.gif AbiWord Image menu-inactive.gif AbiWord Image image_2.gif | |
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| ^ Figure 3 - Xfwm4 button states ^ | ^ 图 3 - Xfwm4 按钮状态 ^ |
| | {{howto:xfwm4:image_2.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:menu-inactive.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:menu-active.gif}} | | | {{howto:xfwm4:image_2.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:menu-inactive.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:menu-active.gif}} | |
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| Xfwm4 can also used "toggled" buttons to indicated whether buttons are toggled on or off - figure 4. | Xfwm4 也使用“切换”按钮，来指示按钮是否被切换 —— 见图4 |
| AbiWord Image stick-active.gif AbiWord Image stick-inactive.gif AbiWord Image stick-pressed.gif AbiWord Image stick-toggled-active.gif AbiWord Image image_3.gif AbiWord Image stick-toggled-pressed.gif | |
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| ^ Figure 4 - Stick buttons with extra toggled buttons ^^ | ^ 图 4 - 带额外切换按钮的粘附按钮 ^^ |
| | {{howto:xfwm4:stick-active.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-inactive.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-pressed.gif}} | {{howto:xfwm4:stick-toggled-pressed.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-toggled-active.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:image_3.gif}} | | | {{howto:xfwm4:stick-active.gif|AbiWord 图片 stick-active.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-inactive.gif|AbiWord 图片 stick-inactive.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-pressed.gif|AbiWord 图片 stick-pressed.gif }} | {{howto:xfwm4:stick-toggled-pressed.gif|AbiWord 图片 stick-toggled-pressed.gif}} {{howto:xfwm4:stick-toggled-active.gif|AbiWord 图片 stick-toggled-active.gif }} {{howto:xfwm4:image_3.gif|AbiWord 图片 image_3.gif }} | |
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| ===== Themerc file ===== | ===== Themerc 文件 ===== |
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| To set features such as title text colors, "button_spacing" and "button_offset" etc. xfwm4 uses an text file called "themerc" kept in the theme folder that contains the pixmaps. | 设置一个特性，比如标题文本的颜色“button_spacing”或者“button_offset”等等。xfwmr 使用一个文本文件名为“themerc”，它保存在包含的像素图的主题文件夹中。 |
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| ==== Button layout ==== | ==== Button layout ==== |
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| ==== Title width ==== | ==== 标题宽度 ==== |
| Another setting that needs to be set from the "themerc" file is the "title_full_width" parameter. This boolean value determines how the pixmap are arranged in the title bar. | |
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| When set to "true", the center pixmap is repeated so that it fills the entire window width : | 另外一个需要在 "themerc" 文件中设置的设置为 "title_full_width"。这个布尔值确定怎么安排标题栏中的像素图。 |
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| | 当设置为 "true" 时，中间的像素图被重复填充整个窗口宽度： |
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| {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-title-full-width.gif }} | {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-title-full-width.gif }} |
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| When set to "false", the center pixmap is repeated just enough so that the title fits : | 当设置为 "false" 时，中间的像素图被重复填充到适合标题的宽度： |
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| {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-title-no-full-width.gif }} | {{ howto:xfwm4:xfwm4-title-no-full-width.gif }} |
| | ==== 文本阴影 ==== |
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| ==== Text shadow ==== | 通过设置 "title_shadow_active"（激活窗口）或 "title_shadow_inactive"（对其他非激活窗口）为标题文本添加一个阴影。 |
| A shadow can be added to the title text by setting the boolean value "title_shadow_active" for the focused window, and "title_shadow_inactive" for the other unfocused windows. | |
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| Possible values are "false", "true", and "frame". | 可用的值为："false"，"true"，和 "frame"。 |
| | ==== 标题编移 ==== |
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| ==== Title offset ==== | 标题文本的位置，可以用编移量来调整以适应主题设计。水平和垂直编移的值可以用下面的设置项来调整： |
| The title text position can be adjusted to fit the theme design by using the offset values. The horizontal and vertical values can be adjusted by using the following settings: | |
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| * title_horizontal_offset | * title_horizontal_offset |